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Do You Know the Symptom of Osteoarthritis |
Osteoarthritis is the second common arthritis, which is also a chronic
disease. Osteoarthritis can be caused by many factors such as obesity, heredity,
joint overuse, injury. Therefore, people should pay attention to pay attention
to those factor that can trigger Osteoarthritis. In addition, there are some
symptoms of Osteoarthritis introduced below.
Pain — The main symptom of OA is joint pain that is worse with activity and
is relieved by rest. In severe cases, the pain may also occur at rest or at
night. The pain usually occurs near the affected joint; however, in some cases,
the pain may be referred to other areas. For example, the pain of OA of the hip
may actually be felt in the knee.
Joints affected by OA may be tender to the touch. The level of pain is
typically constant over time. Any sudden increases in the level of pain may
indicate recent injury or an underlying condition such as gout.
Stiffness — Morning stiffness is a common symptom of osteoarthritis. This
stiffness usually resolves within 30 minutes of rising, but it may recur
throughout the day during periods of inactivity. Some people note a change in
symptoms related to the weather.
Swelling (effusion) — Osteoarthritis may cause a type of joint swelling
called an effusion, which results from the accumulation of excess fluid in the
joint.
Crackling or grating sensation (crepitus) — Movement of a joint affected by
osteoarthritis may cause a crackling or grating sensation called crepitus. This
sensation likely occurs because of roughening of the normally smooth surfaces
inside the joint.
Bony outgrowths (osteophytes) — Osteoarthritis often causes outgrowths of
bone called osteophytes or bone spurs. These bony protuberances can be felt
under the skin near joints and typically enlarge over time.
Symptoms in specific joints — Osteoarthritis does not affect all joints
equally. The condition most commonly affects the fingers, knees, hips, and
spine; it rarely affects the elbow, wrist, and ankle. Furthermore, it often
affects joints on one side of the body differently than on the other side.